USA: Trump yashyiriyeho ibihano bikarishye urukiko rukomeye ku Isi arushinja ibyaha bikakaye.

Perezida wahoze ayoboye Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, yasinye itegeko rifatira ibihano Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha (ICC), arushinja ibikorwa bitemewe n'amategeko no kudaha agaciro ubusugire bw'Amerika na Israel.

Iri tegeko ryashyizweho nyuma y’uko ICC yatangaje ko igiye gukora iperereza ku byaha by'intambara Amerika yaba yarakoze muri Afghanistan ndetse n’ibikorwa Israel ishinjwa muri Palestine.

Ibihano birimo gufatira imitungo bwite y’abakozi ba ICC bagize uruhare muri ibyo perereza no kubabuza gukandagira ku butaka bwa Amerika binyuze mu gufatira Visa zabo. Uretse abakozi ba ICC, iri tegeko ryanagizweho ingaruka ku bafatanyabikorwa b’urukiko n’abandi bose bashobora kugira uruhare mu bikorwa by’iperereza ku banyamerika cyangwa ku nshuti za Amerika nka Israel.

Mu itangazo White House yasohoye, Trump yavuze ko "Amerika itazigera yemera ko abayobozi bayo cyangwa abasirikare bayo bishyikirizwa urukiko mpuzamahanga rutitaye ku mategeko y’igihugu cyacu."

Yakomeje ashimangira ko "iki ari igikorwa cyo kurengera ubusugire bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n'uburenganzira bwayo bwo kwicungira ubutabera imbere mu gihugu."

Impaka ku rwego mpuzamahanga

Iki cyemezo cyakiriwe nabi n’imiryango mpuzamahanga itandukanye, ndetse n’ibihugu byinshi bikomeje kunenga icyemezo cya Amerika, bivuga ko ari intambwe igamije kunaniza ubutabera mpuzamahanga.

Umuvugizi w’Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha yatangaje ko "ibikorwa nk'ibi bigaragaza uko hari ibihugu bimwe na bimwe bitifuza ko ubutabera bukomeza gukora inshingano zabwo."

Yongeyeho ko ICC izakomeza gukora iperereza rishingiye ku mategeko mpuzamahanga, nta bwoba cyangwa igitutu.

Ubumwe bw’u Burayi nabwo bwamaganye ibi bihano, buvuga ko "bidakwiye ko igihugu cyihagararaho gikoresha igitutu kugira ngo kibuze iperereza ku byaha by’intambara."

Ingaruka z’ibi bihano

Ibi bihano bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikoranire hagati ya Amerika n’ibindi bihugu biri mu masezerano y’urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha.

Ni ubwa mbere Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ishyizeho ibihano bikomeye nk’ibi ku rukiko mpuzamahanga, ibintu bishobora gutuma habaho impinduka ku buryo ibihugu bikorana n’iyo nzego.

Hari impungenge ko ibi bishobora gutera umwiryane hagati ya Amerika n’inshuti zayo zashyigikiye ishingwa rya ICC mu 2002, n’ubwo Amerika ubwayo itari yarigeze isinya amasezerano ya Roma ashyiraho urwo rukiko.

Ibi bikorwa bije bikurikira politiki ya America First ya Trump, aho yashimangiye kenshi ko azaharanira inyungu z'igihugu cye mbere y'ibindi byose, ndetse no mu rwego rw’ubutabera mpuzamahanga.